A crucial role is played by endogenous antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) that act on O 2 and H 2 O 2 , respectively, as well as glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) that uses GSH as co-substrate (Fu and Chung 2018)
(3) in the repeated administration stimulation test of the high-stability injection reduced glutathione muscle, the rabbit's biceps femoris control group has no red swelling, congestion and degenerative necrosis, and has no pathological damage
More comprehensive human studies are needed to validate and fully understand these benefits
GSH, also known as glutathione, possesses the ability to undergo oxidation, thereby contributing to the maintenance of redox homeostasis
PERK-eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha (eIF2), inositol-requiring enzyme 1 alpha (IRE1)-X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1), and activating transcription factor 6 alpha (ATF6) serve as key proteinS involved in ERS-related signaling pathways